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Get Birth Certificates in DR Congo – Kinshasa and Lubumbashi

In the Democratic Republic of Congo, birth certificates are issued by the Direction Générale de l’Etat Civil (DGEC) under the Ministry of Interior. Registration is compulsory and must be completed within 30 days of birth. All documentation is processed in French.
Required Documents
- Hospital birth notification or midwife declaration.
- National ID cards of both parents.
- Certified marriage certificate of the parents.
- Two witnesses with valid identification.
How to Get a Birth Certificate in DR Congo
At the Civil Registry Office
- Visit the nearest Bureau de l’Etat Civil in your commune.
- Submit the birth notification and required documents.
- The registrar records the birth and issues the Acte de Naissance (birth certificate).
- Collect the original certificate — fees are minimal and set by local commune authorities.
In Kinshasa
Kinshasa residents must register at the civil registry office of their respective commune (e.g., Gombe, Lingwala, Kalamu). Kinshasa has 24 communes, each with its own Etat Civil bureau. Contact the Hôtel de Ville de Kinshasa for referrals.
In Lubumbashi
In Lubumbashi, Katanga Province, registration is handled at the commune-level civil registry offices. The main reference point is the Mairie de Lubumbashi. Residents in outlying areas should register at the nearest health zone office.
Getting a Replacement Certificate
For lost or damaged certificates, submit a written request to the original commune’s civil registry office along with your National ID and witness declarations. Processing typically takes 5–10 working days.
Tips
- Register within 30 days — late registration requires a court declaration, which is a lengthy process.
- Bring two adult witnesses — this is a hard requirement and often overlooked.
- Keep multiple certified copies — certified copies (extraits d’acte de naissance) are required for school enrollment, passports, and marriage registration.
- Verify commune jurisdiction — you must register at the civil registry of the commune where the birth occurred, not where you reside.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the birth certificate called in DR Congo?
It is called an Acte de Naissance. Certified extracts (extraits) are issued for official use.
What happens if registration is missed within 30 days?
Late registration requires a jugement supplétif — a court-issued birth declaration. This process involves the local tribunal and can take weeks to months.
Can birth certificates be obtained from abroad?
Yes, through Congolese embassies or consulates. Processing is conducted in Kinshasa and may take several months.
Is there a fee for birth registration?
Fees are set at the commune level and are generally low. Contact your local Bureau de l’Etat Civil for the current fee schedule.
For more information, contact the Congolese Ministry of Interior.